HTML - <em> Tag



The HTML <em> tag stands for "emphasis element". It provides semantic meaning to the text it contains and renders it in italics in the browser.

The <em> tag represents their content similarly to the <i> tag; the difference between the two tags is that the <em> element semantically emphasizes the important word while the <i> element is just offset text conventionally styled in italic.

Syntax

Following is the syntax of HTML <em> tag −

<em> .... </em>

Example: Defining Emphasis Element

In the bellow examples we will explore different uses of the HTML <em> elements. Each example will illustrate the use cases of the HTML <em> tag. In the following example, we create an HTML document and use the <em> tag to highlight the important text −

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
   <h2>Example of em tag</h2>
   <p>
      This is <em>HTML em</em> tag, which 
      specifies the important text from a paragraph 
   </p>
</body>
</html>

Example: Styling Emphasis Element

In the following example, we create an HTML document and use the <em> tag along with CSS properties to style its content −

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
   <style>
      em {
         color: green;
         background-color: #fbb;
      }
   </style>
</head>
<body>
   <h2>Example of em tag</h2>
   <p>
      This is <em>HTML em</em> tag, which 
      specifies the important text from a paragraph 
   </p>
</body>
</html>

Example: Comparing <em> and <i> Tag

Let's look at the following example, where we are create an HTML document to illustrate the difference between <em> & <i> tag

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
   <meta charset="utf-8">
</head>
<body>
   <h1>Difference between <i> & <em>
   </h1>
   <h2>
      <i>This sentence is in Italic</i>
   </h2>
   <h2>
      <em>This sentence has emphasized meaning.</em>
   </h2>
</body>
</html>

Supported Browsers

Tag Chrome Edge Firefox Safari Opera
em Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
html_tags_reference.htm
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