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HTML - <em> Tag
The HTML <em> tag stands for "emphasis element". It provides semantic meaning to the text it contains and renders it in italics in the browser.
The <em> tag represents their content similarly to the <i> tag; the difference between the two tags is that the <em> element semantically emphasizes the important word while the <i> element is just offset text conventionally styled in italic.
Syntax
Following is the syntax of HTML <em> tag −
<em> .... </em>
Example: Defining Emphasis Element
In the bellow examples we will explore different uses of the HTML <em> elements. Each example will illustrate the use cases of the HTML <em> tag. In the following example, we create an HTML document and use the <em> tag to highlight the important text −
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <h2>Example of em tag</h2> <p> This is <em>HTML em</em> tag, which specifies the important text from a paragraph </p> </body> </html>
Example: Styling Emphasis Element
In the following example, we create an HTML document and use the <em> tag along with CSS properties to style its content −
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> em { color: green; background-color: #fbb; } </style> </head> <body> <h2>Example of em tag</h2> <p> This is <em>HTML em</em> tag, which specifies the important text from a paragraph </p> </body> </html>
Example: Comparing <em> and <i> Tag
Let's look at the following example, where we are create an HTML document to illustrate the difference between <em> & <i> tag −
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> </head> <body> <h1>Difference between <i> & <em> </h1> <h2> <i>This sentence is in Italic</i> </h2> <h2> <em>This sentence has emphasized meaning.</em> </h2> </body> </html>
Supported Browsers
Tag | ![]() |
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em | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |